The circuit diagram of automatic flashing light with twilight switch is
shown below where LDR is used as sensor. In the presence of light LDR
offer low resistance and in dark it offers high resistance. When there
is absence light, LDR offer high resistances which turn off the
transistor T1. Due to this darlington pair made from transistor T2 and
T3 is turn on which further glow bulb. The feedback from its output is
given to the junction of resistor R2 and LDR as shown in circuit
diagram. Due to feedback this circuit works as oscillator which work as
flasher. Variable resistor VR1 is used to adjust the sensitivity of LDR.
Flashing Light with Twilight Switch Circuit Diagram
PARTS LIST
Resistors (all ¼-watt, ± 5% Carbon unless stated otherwise)
R1 = 2.2 KΩ
R2, R3 = 1 KΩ
R4 = 3.3 KΩ
VR1 = 25 KΩ
Capacitors
C1 = 1 µF – 10 µF
Semiconductors
T1, T2 = BC547B
T3 = BEL187-P
Miscellaneous
LDR
B1 = 3V to 10V bulb
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