Wi-Fi 7 and Edge AI: The Future of Smart IoT Devices in 2026

 The next generation of smart electronics is moving beyond simple internet connectivity. Modern IoT devices are increasingly combining high-speed wireless communication, sensors, embedded processors, and artificial intelligence to make decisions locally and respond in real time.

Two technologies are particularly important in this evolution: Wi-Fi 7 and Edge AI.

Wi-Fi 7, also known as IEEE 802.11be, is bringing higher-performance wireless connectivity to increasingly demanding applications, while Edge AI allows devices to process data locally instead of sending every task to a remote cloud server.

In 2026, this combination is becoming increasingly relevant for smart homes, industrial automation, security systems, robotics, environmental monitoring, and other embedded electronics applications. IDC reported that Wi-Fi 7 represented 53% of enterprise dependent access-point revenue in the second quarter of 2026, showing how quickly the technology is moving into mainstream deployments. Read More

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How to Build Automatic 12V Battery Low Voltage Cut-Off Circuit Using LM358

 A low voltage cut-off circuit is an essential protection system for 12V batteries. Deep discharging a battery can significantly reduce its lifespan, performance, and charging capacity. This is especially important in battery-powered systems such as solar power systems, UPS units, inverters, portable power supplies, and automotive applications.

In this project, we will discuss a simple and reliable Automatic 12V Battery Low Voltage Cut-Off Circuit using LM358. The circuit continuously monitors the battery voltage and automatically disconnects the load when the battery voltage falls below a preset level.

When the battery voltage rises again after charging, the circuit can reconnect the load automatically, depending on the circuit configuration.

This project is easy to build, inexpensive, and suitable for electronics hobbyists and DIY enthusiasts.

Circuit Diagram

The circuit uses an LM358 operational amplifier as a voltage comparator. Read More

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How To Build water level controller using an 8051 microcontroller?

 Building a water level controller using an 8051 microcontroller involves using sensors to detect the water level and actuating a pump to control the water level automatically. Here's a step-by-step guide to help you get started with the project:

Components Required:

• 8051 microcontroller (e.g., AT89C51 or AT89S52)
• Ultrasonic sensor or water level sensor (e.g., float switch)
• Motor or water pump
• Transistors and relays (for interfacing the microcontroller with the motor)
• Power supply (DC adapter or battery)
• Resistors, capacitors, and other supporting electronic components
• Breadboard or PCB for circuit connection
• Connecting wires

Step-by-Step Guide:

Step 1: Circuit Design

• Design the circuit on a breadboard or PCB. Connect the 8051 microcontroller, ultrasonic sensor, motor, transistors, and other components according to the schematic.

Step 2: Microcontroller Programming

• Write the program for the 8051 microcontroller using assembly or C language. The program should read the sensor data and control the motor based on the water level.

Step 3: Sensor Interface

• Connect the ultrasonic sensor or water level sensor to the appropriate input pins of the microcontroller.
• Depending on the sensor you choose, you may need additional components like resistors or voltage dividers to interface with the microcontroller.

Step 4: Motor Control

• Use transistors and relays to interface the microcontroller with the motor. The microcontroller's output pins should drive the transistors, which in turn control the motor's operation.

Step 5: Power Supply

• Connect a suitable power supply to power the microcontroller and the motor. Ensure that the power supply voltage is compatible with the microcontroller and the motor.

Step 6: Calibration and Testing

• Calibrate the ultrasonic or water level sensor to accurately measure the water level.
• Upload the program to the microcontroller and test the water level controller in a controlled environment.

Step 7: Implementing Control Logic

• In your program, set the desired water level range based on the sensor readings.
• When the water level goes below the desired range, activate the motor to fill water.
• When the water level exceeds the desired range, deactivate the motor to stop filling water.

Step 8: Safety Considerations

• Implement safety measures to avoid overflow or any other potential hazards.
• Consider adding a low-water level sensor to prevent the motor from running dry.

Step 9: Enclosure

• Build an enclosure to protect the circuit and components from water and environmental factors.

Step 10: Final Testing and Troubleshooting

• Test the water level controller in real-world conditions and troubleshoot any issues that may arise.

Remember that this project involves working with electrical components, and safety should be a top priority. Double-check your connections, use appropriate components, and ensure that the circuit and motor are well-isolated from the water to avoid accidents. If you are new to microcontroller projects, it might be helpful to refer to online tutorials and resources for 8051 microcontroller programming and interfacing.

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Tesla shows how it builds ventilators using Model 3 parts

Tesla’s EV plants are shuttered due to the coronavirus, but like other automakers, it’s retooling its operations to build ventilators. Now, the company has released a YouTube video showing a prototype built with EV parts including the Model 3’s display and infotainment system. 

Hospital-grade oxygen goes into Tesla’s mixing chamber (a car part used in Tesla’s vehicles). It’s subsequently pumped through Tesla’s custom designed manifold, which is powered by vehicle computers and controlled by the infotainment system. All the patient parameters are then displayed on the Model 3’s main display.

First Medtronic units from Tesla getting installed in NY metro area. These are for worst case situations.

Tesla, along with Ford and GM, have promised to donate or build ventilators, and CEO Elon Musk said recently that the New York factory could reopen soon to produce ventilators. The company recently donated 1,000 ventilators, though critics said that the non-invasive models were the wrong kind. That’s because critical COVID-19 patients need invasive ventilators that can inflate a patient’s lungs with air via intubation.

However, New York governor Andrew Cuomo said that the so-called BiPAP non-invasive ventilators could be converted into the right type to help offset the “burn rate” of critical invasive ventilators. Elon Musk subsequently tweeted that “all hospitals were given exact specifications of [the donated models] & all confirmed they would be critical.” He added that Tesla has now started delivering critical intratracheal ventilators from Medtronic for “worst case situations.” Sourced Link

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Automatic Trickle Charger Circuit Diagram

Here is the schematic for the automatic charger I have been using for my kids' battery cars. The charger is a small molded unit that probably doesn't supply more than an amp and this circuit would have trouble with much more. No current limit is provided by this circuit - it relies on the charger for that. The circuit could be modified to provide more current by lowering the 470 and 330 ohm resistors in the 5195's base circuit and the 10k in the collector of the 4401. A relay could also be used in place of the pass transistor.

Automatic Trickle Charger Circuit Diagram

Here is how it works: When the battery voltage is low, the voltage at the base of the first 2N4401 (on the right) is not sufficient to turn it on and the second 2N4401 is biased on by the 10k resistor. The power transistor is turned on and the LED lights. When the battery is fully charged the voltage will exceed a somewhat arbitrary "over-voltage" value slightly below 14 volts and the regulator will switch off. The 470k feedback resistor gives the circuit some hysteresis so that it will not turn back on until the battery voltage drops below about 13.5 volts. When the battery is nearing full charge the light will begin to flash on and off and after a few hours the light will only come on occasionally. This occasional over-voltage jolt sure seems to keep the batteries in great shape.

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